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Martin Baily, Senior fellow, Brookings Institution

Biography provided by participant

Martin Baily is a senior fellow in economic studies at the Brookings Institution. He was chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers during the Clinton administration (1999-2001) and one of three members of the council from 1994 to 1996. He focuses on issues of globalization, productivity and competitiveness, Social Security reform, and U.S. economic policy. Martin Baily re-joined Brookings in September 2007 to develop a program of research on business and the economy. He is studying issues of productivity, technology, globalization and trade and exploring the impact of new technologies on the economy. Baily is also a Senior Advisor to McKinsey & Company, assisting the McKinsey Global Institute on projects on globalization and productivity. He is an economic adviser to the Congressional Budget Office and a Director of The Phoenix Companies of Hartford Conn. Prior to his return to Brookings, Baily was a Senior Fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. His book Transforming the European Economy was published by the Institute in 2004. Baily was a Principal at McKinsey & Company at the Global Institute in Washington, D. C. from September 1996 to July 1999. He was also a visiting fellow at the Global Institute l993-1994. Dr. Baily helped lead project teams using industry case studies to explore service and manufacturing productivity and employment, as well as a series of country studies, looking at France, Germany, the Netherlands, the UK, Brazil, Korea and Russia.

Baily earned his Ph.D. in economics in 1972 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. After teaching at MIT and Yale, he became a Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution in 1979 and a Professor of Economics at the University of Maryland in 1989. His research has focused on wage setting, macroeconomic policy, innovation, productivity and economic growth. He has served as an academic advisor to the Federal Reserve Board and testified numerous times before Congress. He served on a panel convened by the Office of Technology Assessment and was the Vice-Chairman of a panel of the National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council to investigate the effect of computers on productivity. He was a research associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research. He is the author of many professional articles, and the co-author or editor of five books.

Recent Responses

October 19, 2009 04:32 PM

RE: TBTF: What Should Be Done About Bank Size?

It is not a good idea to try and limit the size of US banks or other financial institutions, which are in many cases smaller than foreign owned banks.  Size limits would encourage the industry to move offshore and would probably encourage institutions to make their portfolios more risky—if they have to cut out some of their assets they will cut out the ones making lower returns.  New York is a financial hub for the world economy and needs large banks to sustain its position.  Financial services have been one of our most successful export industries and we should not…  Read more

September 8, 2009 04:52 PM

RE: Professor Krugman's Opus

I agree with Krugman that academic macroeconomics went haywire some years ago.  Many economists got out of academic macroeconomics because there seemed to be no way to fight the emerging and mistaken consensus. One place that fought the good fight for sensible macroeconomics was Brookings, where the Brookings Papers on Economic Activity remained true to sensible macroeconomics at the price of losing credibility with the academic profession. What is less clear is whether actual macroeconomic policymaking in Washington was greatly influenced by the papers in the economics journals.  My experience in the Clinton Administration in the 1990s, including the…  Read more

July 6, 2009 10:59 AM

RE: Benchmarking The Stimulus

First, let's remember that the economic crisis was inherited by this Administration and a major cause of the crisis was a failure to regulate the financial sector correctly in the prior eight years, especially the last few years of the Bush Administration. The Obama Administration has reacted correctly by enacting a major stimulus package and, together with the Federal Reserve, moved aggressively to sustain the banking system. Christina Romer made a good estimate of the impact of the stimulus package, looking at the number of jobs that would be added by the package compared to the counterfactual of the number…  Read more

June 22, 2009 07:54 AM

RE: A New Depression After All?

Here’s a piece that responds to some aspects of the question, posted this past week.…  Read more
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