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Martin Baily, Senior fellow, Brookings Institution

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Martin Baily is a senior fellow in economic studies at the Brookings Institution. He was chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers during the Clinton administration (1999-2001) and one of three members of the council from 1994 to 1996. He focuses on issues of globalization, productivity and competitiveness, Social Security reform, and U.S. economic policy. Martin Baily re-joined Brookings in September 2007 to develop a program of research on business and the economy. He is studying issues of productivity, technology, globalization and trade and exploring the impact of new technologies on the economy. Baily is also a Senior Advisor to McKinsey & Company, assisting the McKinsey Global Institute on projects on globalization and productivity. He is an economic adviser to the Congressional Budget Office and a Director of The Phoenix Companies of Hartford Conn. Prior to his return to Brookings, Baily was a Senior Fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. His book Transforming the European Economy was published by the Institute in 2004. Baily was a Principal at McKinsey & Company at the Global Institute in Washington, D. C. from September 1996 to July 1999. He was also a visiting fellow at the Global Institute l993-1994. Dr. Baily helped lead project teams using industry case studies to explore service and manufacturing productivity and employment, as well as a series of country studies, looking at France, Germany, the Netherlands, the UK, Brazil, Korea and Russia.

Baily earned his Ph.D. in economics in 1972 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. After teaching at MIT and Yale, he became a Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution in 1979 and a Professor of Economics at the University of Maryland in 1989. His research has focused on wage setting, macroeconomic policy, innovation, productivity and economic growth. He has served as an academic advisor to the Federal Reserve Board and testified numerous times before Congress. He served on a panel convened by the Office of Technology Assessment and was the Vice-Chairman of a panel of the National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council to investigate the effect of computers on productivity. He was a research associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research. He is the author of many professional articles, and the co-author or editor of five books.

Recent Responses

March 1, 2010 07:56 AM

RE: Barro On Stimulus

When the economy is in a deep recession, it seems to me that the simple Keynesian logic holds. If the government can add to demand, this has a direct impact on GDP and then some multiplier benefits as well. Private spending is actually higher as a result of the stimulus. If the economy is near or at full employment, then government spending will crowd out private spending. Barro believes that increased government debt will cause households to reduce consumption, but the evidence for that is pretty thin. The so-called Barro-Ricardo hypothesis. As a practical matter, there have been two large…  Read more

December 7, 2009 08:37 PM

RE: Is The Jobs Outlook Improving?

  My colleague Gary Burtless has laid out the essentials of the jobs report very well, so I will make a different point.  To oversimplify, there are two competing views of the economy.  The first view builds on the historical fact that deep recessions are typically followed by strong recoveries.  This was even true to some extent in the Great Depression, but certainly it applies to all of the postwar business cycle recoveries.  Many of the econometric forecasting models draw on this history and some have predicted solid growth for the remainder of 2009 and even stronger growth in 2010. …  Read more

 

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